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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
CNS expression of glucocerebrosidase corrects α-synuclein pathology and memory in a mouse model of Gaucher-related synucleinopathy
Ist Teil von
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 2011-07, Vol.108 (29), p.12101-12106
Ort / Verlag
United States: National Academy of Sciences
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Emerging genetic and clinical evidence suggests a link between Gaucher disease and the synucleinopathies Parkinson disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. Here, we provide evidence that a mouse model of Gaucher disease (Gba1D409V/D409V) exhibits characteristics of synucleinopathies, including progressive accumulation of proteinase K-resistant α-synuclein/ubiquitin aggregates in hippocampal neurons and a coincident memory deficit. Analysis of homozygous (Gba1D409V/D409V) and heterozygous (Gba1D409V/+ and Gba1+/−) Gaucher mice indicated that these pathologies are a result of the combination of a loss of glucocerebrosidase activity and a toxic gain-of-function resulting from expression of the mutant enzyme. Importantly, adeno-associated virus-mediated expression of exogenous glucocerebrosidase injected into the hippocampus of Gba1D409V/D409V mice ameliorated both the histopathological and memory aberrations. The data support the contention that mutations in GBA1 can cause Parkinson disease-like α-synuclein pathology, and that rescuing brain glucocerebrosidase activity might represent a therapeutic strategy for GBA1-associated synucleinopathies.

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