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A statistical quasi-particles thermofield theory with Gaussian environments: System–bath entanglement theorem for nonequilibrium correlation functions
Ist Teil von
The Journal of chemical physics, 2022-07, Vol.157 (4), p.44102-044102
Ort / Verlag
Melville: American Institute of Physics
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
AIP Journals Complete
Beschreibungen/Notizen
For open quantum systems, the Gaussian environmental dissipative effect can be represented by statistical quasi-particles, namely, dissipatons. We exploit this fact to establish the dissipaton thermofield theory. The resulting generalized Langevin dynamics of absorptive and emissive thermofield operators are effectively noise-resolved. The system–bath entanglement theorem is then readily followed between an important class of nonequilibrium steady-state correlation functions. All these relations are validated numerically. A simple corollary is the transport current expression, which exactly recovers the result obtained from the nonequilibrium Green’s function formalism.