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Enhanced axial confinement in a monolithically integrated self-rolled-up SiNx vertical microring photonic coupler
Ist Teil von
Applied physics letters, 2016-09, Vol.109 (11)
Ort / Verlag
United States: American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
American Institute of Physics (AIP) Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
We report an efficient method to introduce enhanced axial confinement in the self-rolled-up SiNx vertical microtube coupler by depositing a thin layer of high refractive index material strip within the coupling section and effectively forming a vertical microring. Three times wider mode spacing is observed in such a vertical microring coupler monolithically integrated with a silicon nitride ridge waveguide as compared to the one without such axial confinement. More importantly, single mode operation within the telecomm C-band and S-band is achieved.