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Thallium()phosphorodithioates containing intra- and intermolecular π-hole triel bonds
Ist Teil von
CrystEngComm, 2023-07, Vol.25 (26), p.3777-3789
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Thallium compounds,
i.e.
Tl
+
[S
2
P{OC
6
H
3
(2,5-(CH
3
)
2
)}
2
]
−
(
1
) and Tl
+
[S
2
P{OC
6
H
3
(3,5-(CH
3
)
2
)}
2
]
−
(
2
), stabilized by intra- and intermolecular triel bonds were isolated and characterized by FT-IR, NMR (
31
P,
1
H and
13
C) spectroscopy, and SC-XRD analysis. The crystal structures of
1
and
2
belong to monoclinic crystal systems with the space group
C
2/
c
and
P
2
1
/
n
, respectively. Interestingly, the positively charged Tl atom is bonded attractively with the π-holes of the 1,1-dithioate moiety. These compounds exist in ionic form and exhibit Tl S and Tl π contacts (TrBs), which assist the formation of unique supramolecular polymeric architectures owing to the stereochemically active lone pair of electrons and hemi-directed coordination sphere around thallium. A differentiating feature in compound
2
is the formation of a unique Tl π/π π/Tl π self-assembly. The attractive nature of TrB was further confirmed by DFT calculations using the quantum theory of atoms-in-molecules (QTAIM) and non-covalent interaction plot (NCIPlot) index methods. A systematic Hirshfeld surfaces analysis was also carried out to compare the intermolecular interactions.
Two new thallium compounds containing intra- and intermolecular triel bonds were isolated and characterized. The triel bonds were studied by HSA and DFT calculations using QTAIM and NCIPlot index methods.