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One-pot production of a sea urchin-like alloy electrocatalyst for the oxygen electro-reduction reaction
Ist Teil von
Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry, 2022-08, Vol.51 (3), p.11427-11436
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Designing a cost-effective catalyst with high performance towards the oxygen electro-oxidation reaction (ORR) is of great interest for the development of green energy storage and conversion technologies. We report herein a facile self-assembly strategy in a mild reducing environment to realize an urchin-like NiPt bimetallic alloy with the domination of the (111) facets as an efficient ORR electrocatalyst. In the rotating-disk electrode test, the as-obtained NiPt nanourchins (NUCs)/C catalyst demonstrates an increase in both onset potential (0.96
V
RHE
) and half-wave potential (0.92
V
RHE
) and a direct four-electron ORR pathway with enhanced reaction kinetics. Additionally, the as-made NiPt NUCs/C electrocatalyst also shows impressive ORR catalytic stability compared to a commercial Pt NPs/C catalyst after an accelerated durability test with 15.29% degradation in mass activity, which is 3.04-times lower than 46.48% of the Pt NPs/C catalyst. The great ORR performance of the as-made catalyst is due to its unique urchin-like morphology with the dominant (111) facets and the synergistic and electronic effects of alloying Ni and Pt. This study not only provides a robust ORR electrocatalyst, but also opens a facile but effective route for fabricating 3D Pt-based binary and ternary alloy catalysts.
A facile self-assembly strategy is explored to fabricate a sea-urchin-like alloy with the dominant (111) facets, demonstrating its outstanding ORR performance.