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Probing Ca 2+ -induced conformational change of calmodulin with gold nanoparticle-decorated single-walled carbon nanotube field-effect transistors
Ist Teil von
Nanoscale, 2019-07, Vol.11 (28), p.13397-13406
Ort / Verlag
England
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Nanomaterials are ideal for electrochemical biosensors, with their nanoscale dimensions enabling the sensitive probing of biomolecular interactions. In this study, we compare field-effect transistors (FET) comprised of unsorted (un-) and semiconducting-enriched (sc-) single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). un-SWCNTs have both metallic and semiconducting SWCNTs in the ensemble, while sc-SWCNTs have a >99.9% purity of semiconducting nanotubes. Both SWCNT FET devices were decorated with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and were then employed in investigating the Ca
-induced conformational change of calmodulin (CaM) - a vital process in calcium signal transduction in the human body. Different biosensing behavior was observed from FET characteristics of the two types of SWCNTs, with sc-SWCNT FET devices displaying better sensing performance with a dynamic range from 10
M to 10
M Ca
, and a lower limit of detection at 10
M Ca
.