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Interaction of Polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) Micelles with Cationic Surfactant in Aqueous Solutions. Metal Colloid Formation in Hybrid Systems
Ist Teil von
Langmuir, 2000-04, Vol.16 (8), p.3626-3632
Ort / Verlag
American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2000
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The interaction of the amphiphilic block copolymer, polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-PEO), with cationic surfactant, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), in aqueous media was studied by static light scattering and analytical ultracentrifugation. Three well-defined populations of hybrid structures corresponding to micelles, micellar clusters, and supermicellar aggregates were found to exist in the PS-b-PEO/CPC aqueous solutions at a block copolymer concentration of 10 g/L. The relative ratio of each type of structure and their parameters strongly depend on the CPC concentration, mobility of the polystyrene micellar core, and chemical composition of the dispersing media. Ion exchange of the surfactant counterions in the hybrid PS-b-PEO/CPC system by PtCl6 2- and PdCl4 2- ions resulted in saturation of the micellar structures with noble metal ions. The subsequent reduction of the metal-containing PS-b-PEO/CPC/MX n species with NaBH4 and molecular hydrogen resulted in the formation of metal nanoparticles mainly located in the block copolymer micelles.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0743-7463
eISSN: 1520-5827
DOI: 10.1021/la991191q
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1021_la991191q
Format
–
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