Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Locklin, Jason
• Shinbo, Kazunari
• Onishi, Ken
• Kaneko, Futao
• Bao, Zhenan
• Advincula, Rigoberto C

Titel

Ambipolar Organic Thin Film Transistor-like Behavior of Cationic and Anionic Phthalocyanines Fabricated Using Layer-by-Layer Deposition from Aqueous Solution

Ist Teil von

• Chemistry of materials, 2003-04, Vol.15 (7), p.1404-1412

Ort / Verlag

Washington, DC: American Chemical Society

Erscheinungsjahr

2003

Quelle

Alma/SFX Local Collection

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Organic thin film field effect transistors of water-soluble cationic and anionic phthalocyanine derivatives were successfully prepared using the layer-by-layer deposition technique. The alternating film growth and subsequent transistor properties were studied with a variety of techniques including ellipsometry, UV−vis spectroscopy, polarized UV−vis spectroscopy, AFM, and field effect transistor measurements. A stepwise and regular deposition of copper(II) phthalocyanine tetrakis(methyl pyridinium) chloride and copper(II) phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid, tetrasodium salt multilayers in both pure water and 0.03 M NaCl solution was observed. Differences in linear growth were observed between pure water and 0.03 M NaCl-based solutions. Polarized UV−vis spectra indicated that the conjugated phthalocyanine ring lies almost flat on the substrate surface with a random orientation within the plane of the substrate. Unusual “ambipolar” transistor-like behavior was found for the films that can be attributed to an ion-modulated electrical conduction mechanism, which relies on the assistance of mobile ions to stabilize the oxidized or reduced species in the channel region.