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Uniaxially Oriented and Polymerized Chromonic Nanocolumns for Redox-Responsive Smart Glass
Ist Teil von
Chemistry of materials, 2020-09, Vol.32 (18), p.7630-7638
Ort / Verlag
American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Bandwidth-tunable anisotropic spatial light modulators are fabricated with redox-responsive dichroic mesogens. By introducing an ionic group and a polymerizable group into the chromophore, the programmed reactive mesogen (PDI-MA) exhibits a lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal (LCLC) phase. The PDI-MA molecule forms a stable aromatic dianion state so that the absorption wavelengths of the dichroic mesogen can be reversibly tuned by redox reactions. Through a continuous process of coating, molecular self-assembly, and polymerization, redox-responsive and uniaxially oriented LCLC polymer films are fabricated. Because of the high dichroic ratio of PDI-MA, the uniaxially oriented LCLC network is capable of anisotropic light modulation in the visible-light spectrum. Uniaxially oriented LCLC films are applied to flexible multichromic smart windows and optical security filters for anticounterfeiting.