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Criticality of the exponential rate of decay for the largest nearest-neighbor link in random geometric graphs
Ist Teil von
Advances in applied probability, 2010-09, Vol.42 (3), p.631-658
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Let
n
points be placed independently in
d
-dimensional space according to the density
f
(
x
) =
A
d
e
−λ||
x
||
α
, λ, α > 0,
x
∈ ℝ
d
,
d
≥ 2. Let
d
n
be the longest edge length of the nearest-neighbor graph on these points. We show that (λ
−1
log
n
)
1−1/α
d
n
-
b
n
converges weakly to the Gumbel distribution, where
b
n
∼ ((
d
− 1)/λα) log log
n
. We also prove the following strong law for the normalized nearest-neighbor distance
d̃
n
= (λ
−1
log
n
)
1−1/α
d
n
/ log log
n
: (
d
− 1)/αλ ≤ lim inf
n→∞
d̃
n
≤ lim sup
n→∞
d̃
n
≤
d
/αλ almost surely. Thus, the exponential rate of decay α = 1 is critical, in the sense that, for α > 1,
d
n
→ 0, whereas, for α ≤ 1,
d
n
→ ∞ almost surely as
n
→ ∞.