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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Influence of substrate temperature on N-doped ZnO films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering
Ist Teil von
  • Thin solid films, 2007-10, Vol.515 (24), p.8785-8788
Ort / Verlag
Lausanne: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2007
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Nitrogen-doped ZnO films were deposited by RF magnetron sputtering in 75% of N 2 / (Ar + N 2) gas atmosphere. The influence of substrate temperature ranging from room temperature (RT) to 300 °C was analyzed by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), spectrophotometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), secondary-ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and Hall measurements setup. The XRD studies confirmed the hexagonal ZnO structure and showed that the crystallinity of these films increased with increasing substrate temperature ( T s). The optical studies indicate the average visible transmittance in the wavelength ranging 500–800 nm increases with increasing T s. A minimum transmittance (9.84%) obtained for the films deposited at RT increased with increasing T s to a maximum of 88.59% at 300 °C (500–800 nm). Furthermore, it was understood that the band gap widens with increasing T s from 1.99 eV (RT) to 3.30 eV (250 °C). Compositional analyses (XPS and SIMS) confirmed the nitrogen (N) incorporation into the ZnO films and its decreasing concentration with increasing T s. The negative sign of Hall coefficients confirmed the n-type conducting.

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