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Quantum chemical study of group 14 elements pentacoordinated derivatives—metallatranes
Ist Teil von
Journal of molecular structure. Theochem, 2005-06, Vol.724 (1), p.31-37
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2005
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The structures of a series of metallatranes, N(CH
2CH
2O)
3M–X (
I–
IV), where M=Si, Ge, Sn and Pb, and X=H, F, Cl, Br, HO, CH
3, (CH
3)
2N, (CH
3)
3N
+ were studied using DFT calculations with full geometry optimization. The obtained results are in good agreement with gas electron diffraction data. The transannular bond M←N length depends on the nature of M and axial X substituent and the strength of M←N bond increases in Si<Ge<Sn order. The structures of tetracoordinated species, HC(CH
2CH
2O)
3M–X and N(CH
2CH
2O)
3C–X, were calculated for comparison. Possible mechanisms of transannular bond formation in
I–
IV are also discussed.