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Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2020-02, Vol.953, p.163112, Article 163112
2020

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Measured velocity spectra and neutron densities of the PF2 ultracold-neutron beam ports at the Institut Laue–Langevin
Ist Teil von
  • Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2020-02, Vol.953, p.163112, Article 163112
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Ultracold neutrons (UCNs) are a useful tool for fundamental physics experiments. They can be used to probe the lifetime of free neutrons, search for new CP violating processes and exotic interactions beyond the Standard Model, perform Ramsey spectroscopy, and carry out neutron-optical interference experiments. All of these experiments require high neutron count rates for good statistics. For optimal exploitation of experimental beam time, these experiments need to be prepared and, at times, even simulated in advance. To this end, it is crucial to know the velocity-dependent UCN flux at each beam position. Knowing the absolute neutron flux also allows for an absolute calibration of previously gathered data. Using the same time-of-fight experimental setup, we have measured the differential neutron flux of three out of the four UCN beam ports at the PF2 instrument at Institut Laue–Langevin, Grenoble. These beam ports are commonly used for UCN flux experiments and proof-of-principle tests. •The ultracold neutron spectrum of the Turbine at Institut Laue–Langevin was measured.•Measurement provides reference data for past and future experiments.•The spectrum was shown to have a Maxwell–Boltzmann shape.•Data allow to calculate neutron density for arbitrary velocity bands
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0168-9002
eISSN: 1872-9576
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2019.163112
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2019_163112

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