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Effect of a silicon dioxide diffusion barrier layer and its sublimation on the migration of strontium implanted into SiC
Ist Teil von
Materials chemistry and physics, 2023-11, Vol.309, p.128441, Article 128441
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Thin film diffusion barriers are inevitable in nuclear reactors for preventing the release of radioactive waste products. The combination of chemical stable silicon carbide (SiC) and silicon oxide (SiO2) layers has been considered being beneficial, thus, we studied the migration and stability of strontium implanted SiC upon annealing, owing an additional SiO2 surface layer. Our investigations show that annealing at 1100 and 1200 °C retained the Sr atoms in comparison to pure SiC and induced strong strontium segregation at the SiO2/SiC interface and SiO2 surface. However, this enhanced the sublimation of the SiO2 layer, while pure SiO2 layers (i.e., without impurities) showed no sublimation after annealing under the same conditions. On the other hand, higher temperatures at 1300 and 1400 °C, resulted also in significant sublimation of the pure SiO2 layer.
•After implantation, an amorphous layer is formed in SiC substrate.•After annealing, voids formed in the SiO2 layer due to its sublimation.•Sr enhanced the sublimation of SiO2.