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Effect of Na2O and CaO on the solubility and crystallization of Mo in borosilicate glasses
Ist Teil von
Journal of non-crystalline solids, 2021-04, Vol.557, p.120623, Article 120623
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
•The solubility of Mo reaches up to 2. ol% in conventional borosilicate glasses.•Substitutions of cationic oxides for SiO2 and CaO for Na2O improve solubility of Mo.•The hypothesis used to explain the improved solubility of Mo is proposed.•CaMoO4 in the glass has little effect on the Mo elemental normalized leaching rate.
The effect of Na2O and CaO on the solubility and crystallization of Mo in the conventional borosilicate glasses belonging to SiO2-B2O3-Na2O-CaO system was investigated. The results show that the solubility of Mo in the glasses reaches up to 2.98 mol%. The substitutions of cationic oxides ([Na2O]+[CaO]) for SiO2 and CaO for Na2O in the glass composition improve the solubility of Mo. The solubility and crystallization of Mo are related to the depolymerized regions of the glass structure. Generally, the improved solubility of Mo can be ascribed to the high depolymerization degree of glass structure and the loose distribution of ions in the depolymerized regions. Product consistency test (PCT) results show the crystalline CaMoO4 has insignificant influence on the normalized elemental leaching rate of Mo. The normalized leaching rates of the obtained samples are ~10−3 g·m−2·d−1 after 28 days, which are comparable to widely used borosilicate waste glasses.