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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Recommendations for improving rigor and reproducibility in site specific characterization
Ist Teil von
  • Journal of catalysis, 2024-05, Vol.433, p.115451, Article 115451
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • [Display omitted] •Heterogeneous catalysis is driven by the interaction of reactant molecules and the active site.•Numerous techniques exist to characterize the active site, each with its own applications and limitations.•Improving rigor in characterization requires an understanding of these limitations.•We provide an overview of these techniques and recommend reporting best practices. Heterogeneous catalysis is driven by the interaction of reactant molecules and the catalyst surface. The locus of this interaction as well as the surrounding ensemble of atoms is referred to as the catalyst active site. Active site characterization attempts to distinguish active catalytic sites from inactive surface sites, to elucidate the structural and chemical nature of active sites, and to quantify active site concentration. Numerous techniques have been demonstrated to provide compositional and structural information about the active sites within a catalyst. However, each technique has its own limitations and experimental pitfalls that can lead to data misinterpretation or irreproducible results. This work aims to provide an overview of the types of data that can be collected, to outline common experimental challenges and how to avoid them, and to assemble relevant references for the most used active site characterization techniques. More broadly, we aim to outline best practices for researchers to collect, interpret, and report active site characterization data in a way that provides the most benefit to the broader catalysis community. Increasing the rigor and reproducibility of active site characterization offers a strategy to better link properties with catalytic performance and to enable the community to develop consensus concerning these relationships.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0021-9517
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2024.115451
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcat_2024_115451
Format

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