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Flux modulations seen by the muon veto of the Gerda experiment
Ist Teil von
Astroparticle physics, 2016-11, Vol.84, p.29-35
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The Gerda experiment at Lngs of INFN is equipped with an active muon veto. The main part of the system is a water Cherenkov veto with 66 PMTs in the water tank surrounding the Gerda cryostat. The muon flux recorded by this veto shows a seasonal modulation. Two causes have been identified: (i) secondary muons from the Cngs neutrino beam (2.2%) and (ii) a temperature modulation of the atmosphere (1.4%). A mean cosmic muon rate of Iμ0=(3.477±0.002stat±0.067sys)×10−4/(s · m2) was found in good agreement with other experiments at Lngs. Combining the present result with those from previous experiments at Lngs the effective temperature coefficient αT,Lngs is determined to 0.93 ± 0.03. A fit of the temperature coefficients measured at various underground sites yields a kaon to pion ratio rK/π of 0.10 ± 0.03.