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LuAP/LuYAP single crystals for PET scanners: effects of composition and growth history
Ist Teil von
Optical materials, 2003-10, Vol.24 (1), p.259-265
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2003
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In this paper we present results of optical and scintillation studies of three series of LuAP and LuYAP crystals differing in yttrium and cerium concentrations. Comparison of as-grown and UV-irradiated crystals has revealed two types of color centers located at 200–240 nm and 250–320 nm and giving rise to underlying absorption. The percentage of light emitted at 1 μs increases from 76% in LuYAP (Lu80%) to 85% in LuAP but is dependent on Ce concentration too. The light output for the best LuYAP and LuAP specimens of 2
×
2
×
10 mm
3 measured in the vertical geometry was 50% of LSO and 35% of LSO respectively.