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Molecular cloning of the porcine β-1,2- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II gene and assignment to chromosome 1q23-q27
Ist Teil von
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1997-10, Vol.1336 (3), p.361-366
Ort / Verlag
Netherlands: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
1997
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect (DFG Nationallizenzen)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Glycosyltransferases play an important role in the synthesis of glycoproteins. Here we report the isolation of a brain cDNA coding for 89% of the porcine UDP-
N-acetylglucosamine:
α-6-
d-mannoside
β-1,2-
N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II (EC 2.4.1.143) (GnTII). The cDNA was used for screening a genomic liver DNA library and isolation of a recombinant lambda FIX II phage containing the complete porcine
GnTII gene and upstream and downstream sequences. The
β-1,2-
N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II gene harbours a single exon with an open reading frame of 1338 bp coding for a 446 amino acid protein with a calculated molecular mass of 51.1 kDa. The promoter of the
GnTII gene is lacking a TATA-box and shows variable transcription start sites. In the 3′-untranslated region a polymorphic polyadenosine stretch was detected. The porcine
GnTII gene contains four polyadenylation sites. PCR analysis of a porcine-rodent hybrid cell panel revealed the chromosomal location of the
GnTII gene on SSC 1q23-q27. The mapping data of the cell panel were confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on metaphase chromosomes.