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Preparation, spectra, and fluxional behaviour of cyclopentadienylcobalt(III) complexes with dithiocarbamate and xanthate ligands. The crystal structure of [Co(η-C 5H 5)(I)(S 2CNEt 2)]
Ist Teil von
Journal of organometallic chemistry, 1988-06, Vol.348 (1), p.109-122
Ort / Verlag
Lausanne: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
1988
Quelle
Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The reactions of [Co(η-C
5H
5)(CO)
2] with thiuram disulphides, [(R
2NCS
2)
2], give [Co(η-C
5H
5)(S
2CNR
2)
2], but it is better to use [Co(η-C
5H
5)(I)(η
2-S
2CNR
2)] (I), [Co(η-C
5H
5)(I)(η
2-S
2COR)](II), and their C
5H
4Me analogues, as precursors for [Co(η-C
5H
5)(η
1-S
2CNR
2)(η
2-S
2CNR
2)] (III), [Co(η-C
5H
5)(η
1-S
2CNR′
2) (η
2-S
2CNR′
2)l (IV), [Co(η-C
5H
5)(η
1-S
2COR)(η
2-S
2CNR′
2)] (V), and [Co(η-C
5H
5)(η
1-S
2COR)(η
2-S
2COR′)] (VI) (R,R′ = Me or Et). The IR and
1H NMR spectra of I-VI are reported and assigned. They are consistent with structures that have pseudo-octahedral coordination about Co and planar CO(η
1-S∼S) and CO(η
2-S∼S) moieties where S∼S are dithiocarbamate or xanthate ligands. The various fluxional processes undergone by these complexes have been investigated by dynamic
1H NMR spectroscopy. There is rotation about CNEt
2 in η
2-S
2CNEt
2 ligands and C-NR
2 in η
1-dithiocarbamate ligands which can be slowed at low temperatures for I, III, IV and V, but rotation about COEt is always fast for η
2-S
2COEt ligands in II and VI. Both III and IV undergo η
1-η
2 ligand exchange but V and VI do not. In solution IV exists as a mixture of the two possible isomers with [CO(η-C
5H
5)(η
1-S
2CNMe
2)(η
2-S
2CNEt
2)] favoured at higher temperatures. An X-ray diffraction study confirms the pseudo-octahedral structure of [Co(η-C
5H
5)(I)(η
2-S
2CNEt
2)] with its planar diethyldithiocarbamate ligand.