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Use of molecular modeling, docking, and 3D-QSAR studies for the determination of the binding mode of benzofuran-3-yl-(indol-3-yl)maleimides as GSK-3β inhibitors
Ist Teil von
Journal of molecular modeling, 2009-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1463-1479
Ort / Verlag
Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Molecular modeling and docking studies along with three-dimensional quantitative structure relationships (3D-QSAR) studies have been used to determine the correct binding mode of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) inhibitors. The approaches of comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity index analysis (CoMSIA) are used for the 3D-QSAR of 51 substituted benzofuran-3-yl-(indol-3-yl)maleimides as GSK-3β inhibitors. Two binding modes of the inhibitors to the binding site of GSK-3β are investigated. The binding mode 1 yielded better 3D-QSAR correlations using both CoMFA and CoMSIA methodologies. The three-component CoMFA model from the steric and electrostatic fields for the experimentally determined pIC
50
values has the following statistics: R
2
(cv) = 0.386 nd SE(cv) = 0.854 for the cross-validation, and R
2
= 0.811 and SE = 0.474 for the fitted correlation. F (3,47) = 67.034, and probability of R
2
= 0 (3,47) = 0.000. The binding mode suggested by the results of this study is consistent with the preliminary results of X-ray crystal structures of inhibitor-bound GSK-3β. The 3D-QSAR models were used for the estimation of the inhibitory potency of two additional compounds.