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High Uptake of ReO 4 - and CO 2 Conversion by a Radiation-Resistant Thorium-Nickle [Th 48 Ni 6 ] Nanocage-Based Metal-Organic Framework
Ist Teil von
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2019-04, Vol.58 (18), p.6022-6027
Ort / Verlag
Germany
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Assembled from [Th
Ni
] nanocages, the first transition-metal (TM)-thorium metal-organic framework (MOF, 1) has been synthesized and structurally characterized. 1 exhibits high solvent and acid/base stability, and resistance to 400 kGy β irradiation. Notably, 1 captures ReO
(an analogue of radioactive
TcO
, a key species in nuclear wastes) with a maximum capacity of 807 mg g
, falling among the largest values known to date. Furthermore, 1 can enrich methylene blue (MB) and can also serve as an effective and recyclable catalyst for CO
fixation with epoxides; there is no significant loss of catalytic activity after 10 cycles. Theoretical studies with nucleus-independent chemical shifts and natural bond orbital analysis reveal that the [Th
O
] clusters in 1 have a unique stable electronic structure with (d-p)π aromaticity, partially rationalising 1's stability.