Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Emlet, Charles A
• Jung, Hailey
• Kim, Hyun‐Jun
• La Fazia, David M
• Fredriksen‐Goldsen, Karen

Titel

Determinants of physical and mental health among LGBT older adult caregivers

Ist Teil von

• Alzheimer's & dementia, 2021-12, Vol.17 (S7), p.e056620-n/a

Ort / Verlag

United States

Erscheinungsjahr

2021

Quelle

Wiley-Blackwell Journals

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Background Caregivers experience chronic stress that can negatively affect their health, resulting in lower quality of life. This study aims to understand the physical and mental health of caregivers by examining modifiable risk and protective factors. Life experiences of LGBT older adults are considered. Method In the longitudinal study, Aging with Pride: National Health Aging, Sexuality/Gender Study, approximately one third (31%, n=754) of LGBT older adults (50+ years) provide care: 38% to partner/spouse, 29% friends, 20% other relatives, and 8% ex‐partner/ex‐spouse. Linear regression models examined the effects of risk and protective factors at T0 on health outcomes at T2. Result Mastery, physical activity, and nutrition predicted better physical functioning, lower mental distress, and higher health‐related quality of life (HRQOL). Social participation and support, community engagement, and lower identity stigma predicted better mental health. Microaggressions predicted lower physical HRQOL. Conclusion Interventions enhancing protective factors may promote physical and mental health of LGBT caregivers.