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USP 4 interacts and positively regulates IRF 8 function via K48‐linked deubiquitination in regulatory T cells
Ist Teil von
FEBS letters, 2017-06, Vol.591 (12), p.1677-1686
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Quelle
Wiley Blackwell Single Titles
Beschreibungen/Notizen
CD
4
+
CD
25
+
regulatory T (Treg) cells comprise a unique subset of T cells required for maintaining immune homeostasis. However, the molecular mechanisms associated with the functional variety of Treg cells are not fully delineated. In the present study, we demonstrate that ubiquitin‐specific protease (
USP
)4 physically interacted with interferon regulatory factor 8 (
IRF
8) function via a K48‐linked deubiquitinase, which stabilized
IRF
8 protein levels in Treg cells. Depletion of
USP
4 promoted the polyubiquitination of
IRF
8 and the upregulation of type 2 inflammatory cytokine gene expression in Treg cells. Consistently, treatment of Treg cells with
USP
4 inhibitor facilitated the polyubiquitination of
IRF
8. In addition, the deficiency of
USP
4 alleviated the suppressive function of Treg cells. Taken together, our results suggest that
USP
4 interacts with and stabilizes
IRF
8 to promote the suppressive function of Treg cells.