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Aggression among university employees
Aggressive behavior, 1994, Vol.20 (3), p.173-184
Björkqvist, Kaj
Österman, Karin
Hjelt-Bäck, Monika
1994
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Björkqvist, Kaj
Österman, Karin
Hjelt-Bäck, Monika
Titel
Aggression among university employees
Ist Teil von
Aggressive behavior, 1994, Vol.20 (3), p.173-184
Ort / Verlag
New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Erscheinungsjahr
1994
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EBSCOhost Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Harassment among university employees (n = 338; 162 males, 176 females) was investigated by help of the Work Harassment Scale (WHS), developed for the study. Nineteen cases of severe victimization by harassment were interviewed. Subjectively experienced symptoms of depression and anxiety were estimated with two subscales form SCL‐90 [Derogatis LR, Lipman RS, Covi L (1973): Psychopharmacology Bulletin 9: 13‐28] and aggressiveness was measured with the Buss‐Durkee Inventory [Buss A, Durkee A (1957): Journal of Consulting Psychology 21: 343–349]. Females experienced themselves as significantly more harassed than men. Position was related to harassment: individuals in superior positions harassed more often than individuals in subordinate positions. Less victimization by harassment was experienced among individuals involved in research and teaching than among individuals involved in administration and service. The experienced reasons for harassment were predominantly envy and competition about jobs and status. In 25% of cases, victims felt that their sex might be a reason. Victims of harassment experienced higher levels of depression, anxiety, and aggression than others. The interviewed cases showed evidence of symptoms reminiscent of the post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0096-140X
eISSN: 1098-2337
DOI: 10.1002/1098-2337(1994)20:3<173::AID-AB2480200304>3.0.CO;2-D
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1002_1098_2337_1994_20_3_173__AID_AB2480200304_3_0_CO_2_D
Format
–
Schlagworte
aggression
,
PTSD
,
sex differences
,
sex differences, PTSD
,
work harassment
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