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Determination of oxygen r1 at 3 Tesla using samples with a concentration range of dissolved oxygen
Ist Teil von
Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2020, Vol.33 (3), p.447-453
Ort / Verlag
Cham: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
SpringerNature Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Objective
To investigate the sensitivity of modified Look–Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) to measure changes in dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations in water samples and to calculate sequence-specific relaxivity (
r
1
m
) and limit of detection (LOD).
Materials and methods
Ten water samples with a range of DO concentrations were scanned at 3 T using two variations of MOLLI schemes. Using linear regression the
r
1
of DO was estimated from the measured DO concentrations and
T
1
relaxation rates (
R
1
). The results were combined with previously reported values on in vivo stability measures of the MOLLI sequences and used to estimate a LOD.
Results
DO concentrations ranged from 0.5 to 21.6 mg L
−1
. A linear correlation between DO and
R
1
was obtained with both MOLLI sequences, with an average correlation coefficient (
R
2
) 0.9 and an average estimated
r
1
(
r
^
1
) of 4.45 × 10
−3
s
−1
mg
−1
L. Estimated LOD was ≈ 10 mg L
−1
.
Conclusion
MOLLI
T
1
-mapping sequences may be used for detecting dissolved oxygen in vivo at 3 T with an
r
^
1
in the range 4.18–4.8 × 10
−3
s
−1
mg
−1
L and a corresponding LOD for dissolved oxygen of approximately 10 mg L
−1
. MOLLI-based
T
1
mapping may be a useful non-invasive tool for quantification of in vivo changes of DO concentration during oxygen challenges.