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Association between Infant- and Child-feeding Index and Nutritional Status: Results from a Cross-sectional Study among Children Attending an Urban Hospital in Bangladesh
Ist Teil von
Journal of health, population and nutrition, 2012-02, Vol.29 (4)
Ort / Verlag
Bangladesh: ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Integration of infant- and child-feeding index (ICFI) addressing the
multidimensional child-feeding practices into one age-specific summary
index is gaining importance. This cross-sectional study was aimed at
understanding the association between the ICFI and the nutritional
status of 259 children, aged 6-23 months, who attended the paediatric
outpatient department of the Dhaka Medical College Hospital in
Bangladesh. The mean length-for-age z-score (LAZ) of children aged
12-23 months was significantly (p<0.05) higher among those who were
at the upper ICFI tercile compared to those who were at the middle or
lower ICFI tercile (-2.01 and -3.20 respectively). A significant
correlation was found between the ICFI and the LAZ (r=0.24, p=0.01 and
r=0.29, p=0.01) in children aged 6-8-months and 12-23-months.
Multivariable analysis, after adjusting for potential confounders, also
found a significant association between the ICFI and the LAZ
(β=0.13, p=0.03). The predictive capability of the proposed ICFI
on nutritional status of children, especially length-for-age, needs to
be further evaluated prospectively among healthy children in the
community.